Citizenship & Identity: Spain’s parliament backed a law granting Spanish nationality to tens of thousands of Western Saharans born during Spanish rule, with eligibility tied to documents and a Senate vote next. Energy Infrastructure: Morocco’s royal-linked CMS is partnering with China XD Electric on high-voltage equipment for Boujdour, as transmission capacity expands alongside wind power. Water Tech: ONEE is studying a third Laayoune seawater desalination unit, potentially lifting capacity to about 900 liters per second. Climate Justice Debate: UN Human Rights Council side-events in Geneva heard Sahrawi and allied voices argue renewable energy and development can’t “greenwash” occupation, and that displacement worsens heat risks. EU Migration Funding: The European Commission approved €114.7M emergency aid for Ceuta, including surveillance tech like thermal cameras and underwater drones. Regional Development Claims: A Geneva panel said Morocco’s southern development model improved education and reduced poverty, while urging scrutiny of who benefits. Security & Ports: A U.S. military delegation visited Dakhla Atlantic Port, underscoring Morocco-U.S. cooperation on maritime infrastructure and regional connectivity. Fertilizer & Food Security: Morocco donated 1,000 tonnes of DAP fertilizer to Mali to support farmers amid climate and water stress.